Blog Archives

The Pros and Cons of Phragmites

Phragmites, the invasive 12-foot-tall wetland grass, can dominate freshwater ecosystems—altering water flow, displacing native plants, and reducing habitat quality for wildlife. Herbicides or burning can reduce its spread, but these methods have environmental trade-offs.

Interestingly, phragmites also offer benefits: their root networks help protect marshes from rising sea levels, capture nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus, store carbon, and even absorb legacy industrial pollutants.

The question remains—do the benefits outweigh the harms?

Read the full article on our website: The Pros and Cons of Phragmites

“Legacy P” Poses Long-Term Challenge To Water Quality

Phosphorus is essential for farming, but excess amounts often wash into waterways, fueling harmful algal blooms. Even more concerning is “legacy phosphorus” — nutrients that have built up in soil over decades. When heavy rains or erosion occur, this old phosphorus can be released into streams and lakes, worsening water pollution. As climate change increases intense rainfall, managing legacy P will be a growing challenge for water quality in the Midwest.

Read the full article on our website: “Legacy P” Poses Long-Term Challenge to Water Quality

Agriculture Phosphorus

Dead Zone Grows in Gulf of Mexico

The Gulf’s dead zone now covers an estimated 6,474 square miles, unable to support marine life. Nutrient runoff—especially nitrogen and phosphorus from agriculture—is the main cause. Cornfields for ethanol production contribute heavily, and flooding spreads the pollutants. The dead zone costs the U.S. seafood and tourism industries an estimated $82 million annually.

Read the full article on our website: Dead Zone Grows in Gulf of Mexico

mississippi-meets-gulf

Turning Phosphorus in Wastewater into Fertilizer

Chicago’s Stickney Water Reclamation Plant is reducing its phosphorus pollution by turning wastewater into nutrient-rich fertilizer “pearls.” This $31 million project could produce up to 10,000 tons of slow-release fertilizer annually and cut phosphorus discharges by 30%.

Read the full article on our website: Turning Phosphorus in Wastewater into Fertilizer

Stickney Water Reclamation Plant